1 Kings 1:32

Authorized King James Version

And king David said, Call me Zadok the priest, and Nathan the prophet, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada. And they came before the king.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר׀
said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃
And king
a king
#3
דָּוִ֗ד
David
david, the youngest son of jesse
#4
קִרְאוּ
Call
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
#5
לִ֞י
H0
#6
לְצָד֤וֹק
me Zadok
tsadok, the name of eight or nine israelites
#7
הַכֹּהֵן֙
the priest
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
#8
וּלְנָתָ֣ן
and Nathan
nathan, the name of five israelites
#9
הַנָּבִ֔יא
the prophet
a prophet or (generally) inspired man
#10
וְלִבְנָיָ֖הוּ
and Benaiah
benajah, the name of twelve israelites
#11
בֶּן
the son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#12
יְהֽוֹיָדָ֑ע
of Jehoiada
jehojada, the name of three israelites
#13
וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ
And they came
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#14
לִפְנֵ֥י
before
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#15
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃
And king
a king

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources